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What is the main goal of the Wilderness Act established in 1964?

  1. To develop new recreational facilities within national forests

  2. To maintain wildlife habitats as primitive and undisturbed as possible

  3. To promote logging activities in federally-protected areas

  4. To encourage public access for vehicles in wilderness areas

The correct answer is: To maintain wildlife habitats as primitive and undisturbed as possible

The main goal of the Wilderness Act established in 1964 is to maintain wildlife habitats as primitive and undisturbed as possible. This landmark legislation aims to preserve designated wilderness areas in their natural condition, protecting ecosystems and the wildlife that inhabit them. By restricting human intervention and development, the Wilderness Act ensures that these areas remain intact and available for future generations to experience and appreciate their natural beauty. The focus is on conservation, allowing ecosystems to thrive without the pressures of logging, road construction, or other forms of development that could disrupt their ecological balance. This approach fosters a sense of solitude and provides opportunities for recreational activities that align with the preservation of nature.